Thursday, September 15, 2011

Pride and Prejudice...and THE MILITIA!

Written by Laci the Dog

Yeah, we're talking the Jane Austin Pride and Prejudice where the Bennet girls become friendly with militia officers stationed in the nearby town.  The militia is leaving town, which makes the younger, rather man-crazy Bennet girls distraught. Lydia manages to obtain permission from her father to spend the summer with an old colonel in Brighton, where one of the officer's regiment will be stationed.

The subplot of the militia in Pride and Prejudice is a  constant throughout the novel. Though members of the militia were only  required to train for twenty eight days of the year, they were often  thought to be superior patriots and were generally held in high regard.  The militia served as England's standing army of reserve troops; during  the the late Georgian and the Regency eras.  Their purpose was to defend  Britain in case of a French invasion. When Pride and Prejudice  was written, Britain was on the verge of war with France and eventually  became involved in the Napoleonic Wars, therefore Austen's inclusion of  officers in Pride and Prejudice merely accurately reflected the perception of the militia at the time.

Since training lasted only twenty eight days of the year, Lydia's  expectation that Colonel Forster would host a ball in Meryton was not  unrealistic at all, and given the lack of conflict on British soil  combined with widespread respect for the patriotic militia officers,  their presence at such social events was probably commonplace. Indeed,  in Pride and Prejudice the absence of the militia greatly  affected Elizabeth in that "parties abroad were less varied than before;  and at home she had a mother and sister whose constant repinings at the  dulness of everything around them, threw a real gloom over their  domestic circle". Essentially, the absence of soldiers did  not affect the safety of the surrounding area of their former camp, but  the social life.

Wickham's position as an officer in the militia and a gentlemen allows him  to escape from paying his debts for quite awhile, but when Mr. Gardiner  and Mr. Bennet must finally research his debts, it is found that he has  many "debts of honor"to other officers, and that he was a  "gamester". Such debts demonstrate the laxity of the volunteer  military atmosphere and the culture of the military regiments, the  greater implication being that many militia men are involved in  gambling, and that Wickham is one of the few who dishonorably ignore his  debts.

Of course, the role of the militia is much more interesting in the later versions of Pride and Prejudice--Pride and Prejudice and Zombies and Pride and Prejudice and Zombies: Dawn of the Dreadfuls where the militia proves useful in combatting the dreadfuls (otherwise known as zombies).  That and the Bennet girls ladylike martial arts abilities.

No comments:

Post a Comment