Epistemic closure is not a new term. Epistemic closure is not a term that liberals came up with to describe, or explain crazy right wing people.
Epistemic closure is a term created by the right to describe a segment of the right.
Back in 2010 the phenomenon was described by the New York Times:
‘Epistemic Closure’? Those Are Fighting Words
The phrase is being used as shorthand by some prominent conservatives for a kind of closed-mindedness in the movement, a development they see as debasing modern conservatism’s proud intellectual history. First used in this context by Julian Sanchez of the libertarian Cato Institute, the phrase “epistemic closure” has been ricocheting among conservative publications and blogs as a high-toned abbreviation for ideological intolerance and misinformation.
Conservative media, Mr. Sanchez wrote at juliansanchez.com — referring to outlets like Fox News and National Review and to talk-show stars like Rush Limbaugh, Mark R. Levin and Glenn Beck — have “become worryingly untethered from reality as the impetus to satisfy the demand for red meat overtakes any motivation to report accurately.” (Mr. Sanchez said he probably fished “epistemic closure” out of his subconscious from an undergraduate course in philosophy, where it has a technical meaning in the realm of logic.)
As a result, he complained, many conservatives have developed a distorted sense of priorities and a tendency to engage in fantasy, like the belief that President Obama was not born in the United States or that the health care bill proposed establishing “death panels.”
... Bruce Bartlett, a veteran of Ronald Reagan and George H. W. Bush’s administrations, wrote that in the last few years, “epistemic closure” had become much worse among “the intelligentsia of the conservative movement.” He later added that the cream of the conservative research institutes, including the American Enterprise Institute and the Heritage Foundation, had gone from presenting informed policy analyses to pumping out propaganda.
...David Frum, a former speechwriter for President George W. Bush, argued at frumforum.com on Friday that the problem was not media celebrities, but rather conservative intellectuals.
“They’re the ones who are supposed to uphold intellectual standards, to sift actual facts from what you call ‘pretend information,’ ” he wrote, quoting a friend. “Rush Limbaugh isn’t any worse than he was 20 years ago. But 20 years ago, conservatism offered something more than Rush Limbaugh. Since then, the conservative elite has collapsed. Blame them, not talk radio.”
I would argue that the right has become systemically disconnected from fact, that they are unwilling or unable (probably both) to accept facts that don't conform to their alternate reality. The term for that is described as the 'Post Truth Era', with the right supporting 'Post Truth Era politics and ideology.
I would refer readers to Jay Rosen's blog "Press Think", generally, but specifically to his post from July/August of this year, BEFORE the Republican National Convention, with observations that apply equally to House and Senate campaigns, and to state and local conservative campaigns. It is not limited to Mitt Romney or Paul Ryan, and it is not an observation entirely unique to Jay Rosen.
Epistemic closure is a term created by the right to describe a segment of the right.
Back in 2010 the phenomenon was described by the New York Times:
‘Epistemic Closure’? Those Are Fighting Words
By PATRICIA COHEN
Published: April 27, 2010
It is hard to believe that a phrase as dry as “epistemic closure” could get anyone excited, but the term has sparked a heated argument among conservatives in recent weeks about their movement’s intellectual health.
Brendan Smialowski/Getty Images |
The phrase is being used as shorthand by some prominent conservatives for a kind of closed-mindedness in the movement, a development they see as debasing modern conservatism’s proud intellectual history. First used in this context by Julian Sanchez of the libertarian Cato Institute, the phrase “epistemic closure” has been ricocheting among conservative publications and blogs as a high-toned abbreviation for ideological intolerance and misinformation.
As a result, he complained, many conservatives have developed a distorted sense of priorities and a tendency to engage in fantasy, like the belief that President Obama was not born in the United States or that the health care bill proposed establishing “death panels.”
... Bruce Bartlett, a veteran of Ronald Reagan and George H. W. Bush’s administrations, wrote that in the last few years, “epistemic closure” had become much worse among “the intelligentsia of the conservative movement.” He later added that the cream of the conservative research institutes, including the American Enterprise Institute and the Heritage Foundation, had gone from presenting informed policy analyses to pumping out propaganda.
...David Frum, a former speechwriter for President George W. Bush, argued at frumforum.com on Friday that the problem was not media celebrities, but rather conservative intellectuals.
“They’re the ones who are supposed to uphold intellectual standards, to sift actual facts from what you call ‘pretend information,’ ” he wrote, quoting a friend. “Rush Limbaugh isn’t any worse than he was 20 years ago. But 20 years ago, conservatism offered something more than Rush Limbaugh. Since then, the conservative elite has collapsed. Blame them, not talk radio.”
I would argue that the right has become systemically disconnected from fact, that they are unwilling or unable (probably both) to accept facts that don't conform to their alternate reality. The term for that is described as the 'Post Truth Era', with the right supporting 'Post Truth Era politics and ideology.
I would refer readers to Jay Rosen's blog "Press Think", generally, but specifically to his post from July/August of this year, BEFORE the Republican National Convention, with observations that apply equally to House and Senate campaigns, and to state and local conservative campaigns. It is not limited to Mitt Romney or Paul Ryan, and it is not an observation entirely unique to Jay Rosen.
If Mitt Romney were running a “post-truth” campaign, would the political press report it?
No, they would not. This falls under: too big to tell.
...I think there’s evidence that the Romney forces have figured much of this out. And so even though we have a political press that believes itself to be a savvy judge of campaign strategy, here is one that will probably go unnamed and un-described because (…and this may be the cleverest part) a post-truth campaign for president falls into the category of too big to tell.
Meaning: feels too partisan for the officially unaligned. Exposes the press to criticism in too clear a fashion. Messes with the “both sides do it”/we’re impartial narrative that political journalists have mastered: and deeply believe in. Romney will be fact checked, his campaign will push back from time to time, the fact checkers will argue among themselves, and the post-truth premise will sneak into common practice without penalty or recognition, even though there is nothing covert about it.
I would argue that the two are inextricably intertwined, that there is both deliberate lies on the assumption that no media will call them on massive quantities of it in a post-truth era -- consistent with fact checkers having a quota on how many factually inaccurate statements from Michele Bachmann they will bother to check, because she makes SO VERY MANY, compared to more credible, factually accurate people. But that there is also an almost armored resistance to facts as well if they don't support the ideology predetermined. The right forces fact to conform to their conclusions, and if they don't fit, or can't be sufficiently contorted, they simply reject and ignore them.
As we see here from commenters - the right just makes stuff up - and they cannot tell the difference between their made up fact-turds and legitimate facts.
In that context, the following video clip is significant: